Chinese President Xi Jinping gave Donald Trump a high-profile welcome in Beijing as both leaders opened talks that could reshape relations between the world’s two largest economies.
Trump arrived at the Great Hall of the People to a military ceremony featuring a gun salute, marching guards, and the US national anthem. Schoolchildren waved Chinese and American flags as the US president greeted the crowd.
The warm display marked a sharp contrast to Trump’s past criticism of China. During previous campaigns and trade disputes, he accused Beijing of unfair economic practices and blamed China for harming American industries.
During the visit, Trump praised Xi repeatedly. He called him a “great leader” and described the discussions as a valuable opportunity. The two leaders later toured Beijing’s historic Temple of Heaven before attending a state banquet.
Despite the friendly tone, major disagreements remain unresolved.
Trade remains a central issue after years of tariff battles between Washington and Beijing. Both countries imposed tariffs exceeding 100% during the height of the trade war before reaching a fragile truce. Officials have not yet announced details of any new agreement.
Taiwan also emerged as a sensitive topic. Chinese state media reported that Xi warned Trump the issue could lead to conflict between both nations. Beijing claims Taiwan as its territory, while the US continues to support the self-governed island and provide defensive assistance.
Iran was another major focus. The ongoing conflict surrounding the Strait of Hormuz has disrupted global markets and raised concerns about energy supplies. Washington hopes Beijing can use its close relationship with Tehran to help ease tensions and encourage negotiations.
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said China has an interest in keeping trade routes open and stable. However, analysts believe Beijing will likely seek concessions in return, possibly linked to Taiwan or broader economic cooperation.
The summit also highlighted China’s growing global influence. Beijing used the visit to showcase its economic power and diplomatic reach to audiences around the world.
China has expanded its global trade position since Trump’s first term. It now produces a large share of the world’s manufactured goods and dominates sectors such as rare earth minerals, solar panels, electric vehicles and wind turbines.
Analysts say Xi wants to present China as a stable global power while the US faces political and economic uncertainty.
The visit included a delegation of major American business leaders, including Elon Musk, Apple CEO Tim Cook and Nvidia chief Jensen Huang. Trump is expected to push for wider access for US companies in the Chinese market.
So far, both sides have released only limited details from the talks. The White House said discussions focused on expanding economic cooperation, increasing market access and maintaining stability in global energy routes.
The two governments also agreed to describe their relationship as “constructive, strategic and stable” over the next three years.
Trump is seeking a foreign policy victory as his domestic approval ratings decline. Xi, meanwhile, faces economic pressure at home from unemployment, debt problems and slowing growth.
Both leaders signaled they want to avoid deeper confrontation despite ongoing disputes.
At the state banquet, Trump praised the “magnificent welcome” he received and invited Xi to visit the White House in September.
Xi responded by saying China’s national rejuvenation and Trump’s “Make America Great Again” vision could coexist.
He ended the evening with a toast to future cooperation between both nations.
